Formatting lines and outlines

Lines are treated the same way as outlines of closed shapes, such as ellipses and polygons. In some programs, outlines are known as strokes or thick lines.

You can change the appearance of both lines and outlines by using the controls in the Outline section of the Object properties docker, the Outline pen dialog box, and the property bar. For example, you can specify the color, width, and style of lines and outlines. The preset line styles available in CorelDRAW are solid or dashed.

Corners and ends

You can choose a corner style to control the corner shape in lines and a line cap style to change the appearance of a line’s endpoints.

Different corner styles were applied to the upper and lower row of triangles. Different line caps were applied to the lines in the upper-right corner. Arrowheads were applied to the lines in the lower-right corner.

With dashed lines and outlines, the Default dashes option applies the dashes along the line and outline without any adjustments in the corners and endpoints. However, you can control the appearance of dashes in the end and corner areas by using two additional options. The Align dashes option aligns dashes with the end and corner points so that there is no empty space in the corners and at the start and end of a line or outline. The Fixed dashes options creates dashes of fixed length in the end and corner points.

Miter limit

You can set the miter limit to determine the corner shape in objects containing lines that meet at sharp angles. Corners with angles above the miter limit are pointed (mitered); corners with angles below the miter limit are beveled (squared off).

Behind fill, Scale with object, and Overprint outline settings

By default, an outline is applied on top of an object’s fill, but you can apply it behind the fill, with the fill overlapping the outline. You can also link the outline thickness to an object’s size so that the outline increases when you increase the object’s size and decreases when you decrease the object’s size. In addition, you can set the outline to print on top of underlying colors, without removing them during printing.

Outline position

You can specify the position of the outline by placing it outside or inside the object, or centering it so that it overlaps equally the outside and the inside of an object. The effect of outline position options are more obvious with thick outlines.

You can specify the position of the outline. Outline options from left to right: Outside, Centered, Inside.

Line styles and calligraphic outlines

You can create custom line styles, and you can edit the available preset line styles.

In addition, you can create calligraphic outlines. A calligraphic outline varies in thickness, creating the effect of a hand-made drawing.

Default line and outline properties

The default line and outline properties for each new object that you draw are as follows:

However, you can change any of these default line and outline properties at any time.

Cuttable outlines

To create a cuttable outline for devices such as plotters, vinyl cutters and Print-Cut devices, you need to assign the appropriate predefined color name (usually CutContour) that is specified by the device manufacturer.

Note that cuttable outlines do not print when identified by the RIP or Print-Cut device. If you want to make the outlines printable, you can use the Object Shaping Boundary command. For more information, see To create a boundary around selected objects.

To change the color of a line or an outline

To specify line and outline settings

2 .	Click Window Dockers Object properties.

You can also
Change the units of measurement for the outline width	Choose a unit of measurement from the Outline units box.
Set the shape of corners	Click one of the following buttons: Mitered corners — creates pointed corners Round corners — creates rounded corners Beveled corners — creates squared off corners Corners from left to right: Mitered, rounded, and beveled.
Set the appearance of endpoints in open paths	Click one of the following buttons: Square cap — creates square end shapes Round cap — creates rounded end shapes Extended square cap — creates square end shapes that extend the length of the line Line caps from left to right: Square cap, Extended square cap, and Round cap.
Control the corners and end points of dashed lines and outlines	Click one of the following buttons: • Align dashes button — aligns the dashes with the end and corner points of lines and outlines • Fixed dashes button — creates dashes of fixed length in the corners and ends. These dashes are half the length of the first dash in the dashed line pattern. Tip: The Default dashes button , which is enabled by default, spreads evenly dashes along the line or outline without making any adjustments. Dashed line options from top to bottom: Default dashes, Align dashes, and Fixed dashes.
Set the miter limit for lines that meet at sharp angles	Type a value in the Miter limit box. Lines meet at the same sharp angle. Left: The angle exceeds the miter limit, creating a pointed corner. Right: The angle is below the miter limit, creating a beveled corner.
Specify the outline position	Click one of the following buttons: Outside outline — places the outline outside the object Centered outline — centers the outline along the object edge Inside outline — places the outline inside the object
Apply an outline behind an object’s fill	Enable the Behind fill check box. If this check box is not displayed, click the arrow button at the bottom of the Outline section. The Behind fill check box is disabled (left) and enabled (right).
Link the outline thickness to an object’s size	Enable the Scale with object check box. If this check box is not displayed, click the arrow button at the bottom of the Outline section. Left to right: Original object; scaled object with Scale with object disabled — there is no change in the outline thickness; scaled object with Scale with object enabled.
Set the outline to print on top of underlying colors during printing	Enable the Overprint outline check box. If this check box is not displayed, click the arrow button at the bottom of the Outline section.

You can also specify line and outline settings in the Outline pen dialog box. To access the Outline pen dialog box, double-click the Outline icon on the status bar or press F12.

You can also change the outline width of a selected object by typing a value in the Outline width box on the property bar.

To create or edit a line style

2 .	In the Outline section of the Object properties docker (Window Dockers Object properties), perform a task from the following table.

To	Do the following
Create a line style	Click the Settings button , and move the slider in the Edit line style dialog box. By clicking the boxes to the left of the slider, you can specify the placement and frequency of the dots in the new line style you create. Click Add.
Edit a line style	Choose a line style from the Style list box, and click the Settings button . Create a line style in the Edit line style dialog box, and click Replace.

To create a calligraphic outline

2 .	Click Window Dockers Object properties.

•

Mitered corners

•

Round corners

•

Beveled corners

You can also create a calligraphic outline in the Outline pen dialog box. To access the Outline pen dialog box, double-click the Outline icon on the status bar.

You can also adjust the Stretch and Angle values by dragging in the Nib shape preview box.

To set the line and outline properties for new objects

2 .	Double-click the Outline icon on the status bar.

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